Ruger AR-556

3 Best Ruger AR-556 Handguards [2021]

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Are you currently looking for a new handguard for your Ruger AR-556? If so, you’ve come to the right place.

The 3 best Ruger AR-556 Handguards:

  • FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail: Best Overall – This FAB defense provides a carbine length M4 handguard. It gives the weapon tactical performance, ventilation, and versatility.
  • Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float: Best Free Float Design – This handguard features full length mil-spec M1913 Picatinny rails at the 12-, 3-, 6-, and 9 o’clock positions. Making it compatible with any number of rail-mounted tactical accessories.
  • Ohhunt Handguard: Best Value Pick – This handguard fits all standard-size uppers. It includes a barrel nut for fast and easy installation.

The Ruger AR-556 is one of the most popular budget AR-15s out on the market. While it’s a quality carbine, the handguard that comes standard on the AR-556 from the factory is incredibly basic. While this is part of the reason why the AR-556 can be sold for a more affordable price, it also leaves a bit to be desired. If you would like to spend the extra cash on a superior handguard for your AR-556, it could be a very good investment.

FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail
  • Comes with four M1913 picatinny rails
  • Has a hard coat anodized finish
  • Does not require a gunsmith to install
  • 6061 T6 aluminum is not quite as strong as 7075 aluminum
4.5 out of 5 stars 397 ratings
$162 Shop NowClick to read my review
Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float
  • Comes with rib rail cover panels, mounting hardware, and a barrel nut
  • Comes with M-Lok slots and M-Lok to Picatinny rail adapters
  • Very lightweight
  • Not stable enough to add most optics
4 out of 5 stars 294 ratings
$337 Shop NowClick to read my review
Best Value
Ohhunt Handguard
  • Solid and durable
  • Great value
  • Lightweight
  • Attachment screws are a bit longer than they need to
4.5 out of 5 stars 178 ratings
$64 Shop NowClick to read my review

In this guide, we will dive into the merits of the Ruger AR-556 carbine, the functions that a handguard serves and the different options you have, our guide on what to look for in a Ruger AR-556 handguard, and then the top three best handguards that you can get for a Ruger AR-556 this year.

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Why Go With The Ruger AR-556?

The Ruger AR-556 is well known for being one of the highest quality budget AR-15s on the market today. It competes directly with other budget AR-15s such as the Del-Ton Echo and the Smith & Wesson M&P15 Sport II. Whereas most AR-15s on the market can cost you a thousand dollars, budget AR-15s such as the M&P15 Sport II or the AR-556 were commonly available for the $500 to $600 range.

However, it should be noted that prices have risen a little bit due to the ongoing gun and ammunition shortage caused by society’s response to the pandemic, economic fallout, and societal unrest. In other words, the demand for firearms is higher now than it ever has been, and this has resulted in prices rising. Nonetheless, the AR-556 is still one of the more affordable AR-15s that you can get.

The AR-556 was first introduced by Ruger in 2014. It was unveiled as a lesser expensive alternative to the SR-556 rifles that they were then producing. When the AR-556 was announced, there were fears by many in the gun world that it would consist of largely proprietary Ruger parts. Fortunately, this proved to be untrue when the AR-556 was unveiled as a largely mil-spec AR-15 that is compatible with most other mil-spec AR-15 parts on the market.

The AR-556 is a generic direct gas impingement rifle with a 45140 chrome moly steel barrel. It has a 1:8 twist rate, which means that it can accurately fire 5.56x45mm NATO or .223 Remington grounds with weights ranging from 35 to 77 grains. The barrel has a matte black oxide finish, which while not the most attractive on the market is still corrosion resistant. As this is a budget rifle, the barrel is not chrome lined like more expensive AR-15s are. There is also no melonite finish that many more expensive AR-15s come with as well.

That being said, the Delta ring on the AR-556 is designed to come off without the aid of tools, and it also comes with a bayonet lug and a milled billeted gas block that is very durable. The upper receiver is built out of aircraft-grade 7075-T6 aluminum, and it also includes a forward assist, dust cover, and brass deflector, unlike many other similarly priced AR-15s. The Type III hard coat anodized finish is coated over his aluminum receiver for maximum rust and corrosion resistance.

Basically, the AR-556 was built from the ground up to be a very no-frills AR-15 that delivers the essentials. The furniture on the rifle is very basic in order to help cut down on costs. For instance, the pistol grip is hollowed out on the inside, the six position stock is very basic, and the handguard in the front of the rifle is rather thin without attachment options.

So while the Ruger AR-556 will work out of the box, there are still a number of critical upgrades that you could make to this rifle to make it even better so long as you are willing to spend the money on it.

The handguard in particular deserves much attention and is arguably the component that you need to replace first. This is because the existing factory handguard on the AR-556, with the thin polymer design and lack of attachment options, is basically begging for a replacement.

In the next section, we’ll discuss what an AR-15 handguard is and the different types there are.

Read Mike’s full hands-on AR 556 review.

What is An AR Handguard?

The AR-15 handguard surrounds the gas tube and the barrel. It also provides a place for you to rest your non-dominant shooting hand, hence the term ‘handguard’.

The handguard also serves a few other purposes. It guards your hand from the heat generated from shooting, and also (depending on the type) permits the addition of accessories such as grips, lights, lasers, optics, slings, and other accessories.

Needless to say, a quality handguard is absolutely essential to have on your AR-15. It helps make your AR-15 more durable and easier to shoot.

The very first handguards on the original Colt M16A1 as issued in the Vietnam War had a distinctive triangular-shaped handguard. Since then, AR-15 handguards have evolved drastically to now have different shapes and features. Most handguards, as just mentioned, also have rails for the addition of accessories to help make the rifle more tactical.

Almost all handguards for an AR-15 are built out of either aluminum or polymer. Aluminum is more durable and stronger, but can also emit more heat during an extended shooting session. Polymer handguards will usually sport a heat shield underneath the polymer that is built out of aluminum or steel and will separate the polymer from the gas tube and the barrel.

The best handguards come with rails, such as M1913 Picatinny rails, and M-Lok or KeyMod attachment points so that they can easily add slings, lights, lasers, or optics.

Besides the types of materials, your handguards can also be divided into drop-in and free-floating handguards. Drop-in handguards are much cheaper and also faster to install than free-floating handguards. You secure them at the D-ring assembly and at the front handguard cap. This brings them into direct contact with the barrel.

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In contrast, free floating handguards secure to the barrel nut, but are not brought into direct contact with the barrel. This helps with a slight but noticeable boost in accuracy. There is also little to no wiggle in a free floating handguard, while you should notice a little play in drop-in handguards. Free floating handguards are generally more expensive, and could potentially set you back a couple hundred dollars.

Drop-in handguards, however, are a little bit stronger than free floating handguards and are a better choice for adding heavier accessories such as bipod or optics. For this reason, the manufacturers of free floating handguards will often indicate not to add optics or bipods to them in the directions or the packaging.

The Ruger AR-556, as standard from the factory, comes with a polymer drop-in handguard that lacks any sort of rail attachments. While this handguard does technically work and will do an adequate job of shielding your hand from the heat generated by the barrel, it’s also incredibly basic and one of the reasons the AR-556 is sold for a lower cost.

Even though upgrading to a new handguard will force you to put more money into your rifle, it will make your AR-556 more durable and easier to add lights, lasers, optics, and anything else that you want to add. It may also increase the value of your AR-556 as well should you ever decide to sell it in the future.

In the next section, we will address the top qualities that you need to look for in an AR-556 handguard. Then, we’ll dive into our choices for the top three best handguards for a Ruger AR-556 in 2021.

Buyer’s Guide For The Best Ruger AR-556 Handguards

These are the most important factors to consider when looking for a new handguard for your Ruger AR-556:

Durability

You have two primary options when it comes to a material for your handguards: polymer or aluminum. Both are solid choices, and between the two, polymer is lighter while aluminum is more durable. The standard handguard that comes on an AR-556 comes from the factory is built out of polymer, and many new owners of the AR-556 elect to upgrade to the sturdier aluminum option.

Mounting Options

The standard handguard from the AR-556 suffers because of the lack of mounting options. In fact, this reason alone makes it worth upgrading to a new handguard system. The ideal handguard for your Ruger AR-556 will come with both Picatinny rails and M-Lok attachment systems. This will make it easy to add accessories such as lasers, slings, forward grips, optics, and so on.

Cost

Lastly, don’t neglect cost. The Ruger AR-556 is already intended to be a budget AR-15, and when you’re forced to upgrade to a new upper handguard it can honestly feel like you’re no longer buying an AR-15 on a budget. Your goal should be to buy the highest quality handguard that you can for the price that you can afford. The good news is that, as we shall soon see, there are many handguards that are quality and available at a low cost.

The 3 Best Ruger AR-556 Handguards

Now that we’ve covered why you need to upgrade you AR-556 handguard and what to look for in one, here are our top three choices for an AR-556 hand guard in 2021:

FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail

FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail close-up

The FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail is an excellent choice for an AR-556 handguard. This is a mil-spec handguard that should be compatible with most carbine length AR-15s, including the Ruger AR-556. Installing this handguard on your AR-556 will help make your AR-556 significantly more versatile and tactical.

The FAB Defense comes with four M1913 Picatinny rails that make it easy to add mounts, lights, and lasers. It is built out of 6061 aluminum, which while not as durable as 7075 aluminum is still precision machined and durable in its own right. The rail system locks firmly into the front handguard cap and the barrel nut to ensure it is kept rigid, and the entire handguard has a hard coat anodized finish to ensure good wear and rust resistance.

As an added benefit, no gunsmith is required to install this quad rail. The rail system locks firmly in place to the front handguard cap and the barrel nut.

FAB Defense M16 Carbine Length Aluminum Quad Rail

Overall
All in all, the FAB Defense is a decent choice for an AR-15 handguard. Built out of precision machine aluminum and coated in a hard anodized finish with four Picatinny rails, the FAB Defense will hold up well against the elements and make your AR-556 more versatile overall.

Pros
  • Comes with four M1913 picatinny rails
  • Has a hard coat anodized finish
  • Does not require a gunsmith to install
Cons
  • 6061 T6 aluminum is not quite as strong as 7075 aluminum

Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float

Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float side

The Knights Armament is a free-floating handguard is well known for being an affordable option for an AR-15 free-floating handguard. Available for both carbine and mid-length gas systems, the fact that the Knights Armament is free-floating helps to ensure accuracy out of your AR-556, although at the expense of the handguard not being stable enough to add most optics.

Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float close-up

The Knights Armament comes with a barrel nut, mounting hardware, and three 11 rib rail cover panels. It also comes with several M-Lok slots, as well as two M-Lok to Picatinny rail adapters.

Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard Free Float

Overall
Overall, the Knights Armament is an overall solid choice that is very lightweight and built to mil-spec standards. It may not be stable enough to handle heavier optics, but the free-floating design helps to add your AR-556 accuracy.

Pros
  • Available for both carbine and mixed-length gas systems
  • Comes with rib rail cover panels, mounting hardware, and a barrel nut
  • Free floating design
  • Very lightweight
  • Comes with M-Lok slots and M-Lok to Picatinny rail adapters
Cons
  • Not stable enough to add most optics

Ohhunt AR-15 Universal Handguard

The Ohhunt AR 15 Handguard is another quad rail system that will fit your AR-556. This one not only protects your hands from the heat of the barrel but also allows you to add plenty of accessories. It is machined from aircraft-grade aluminum using Computer Numerical Control (CNC) equipment. The aluminum is anodized with either a black or tanned finish. This means it is strong and durable.  

It has an integral “spinal” cord allowing for a perfect fit. The top and bottom two-piece design ensures it stays firmly on. This is of course essential for keeping zero-retention for any optics you might add to it. The one little negative on this one is the attachment screws. They are slightly too long in my opinion.  It only weighs 11.3oz (320g), is 6.75 inches (171.5mm) long, and 2.44 inches (61mm) wide.

Overall
The Ohhunt Handguard has a great fit and solid build. It will be a step up from most factory-supplied AR-556 handguards. Furthermore, it does its job well, and you can get it for a very reasonable price. Currently on sale at Gun Gear Depot for $64.99.

Pros
  • Solid and durable
  • Great value
  • Lightweight
Cons
  • Attachment screws are a bit longer than they need to

Wrap Up

And that concludes our list of the top three best handguards for a Ruger AR-556. If you want to keep some cash for other accessories as well, then go for the Ohhunt AR-15 Handguard. It provides outstanding value at $64.99. If you are prepared to fork out a fair bit more, then you can get that little bit extra with the Knights Armament AR-15 RAS Handguard.

If you agree that your Ruger AR-556 could be in need of an upgrade when it comes to the handguard, any one of the three options that we have covered here today will be a solid choice. Alternatively, you can always turn to the buyer’s guide that we listed out before as well.

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